NEC licence exam preparation, made clearer.Practice questions, syllabus guides, and timed mocks for Nepal engineers.New study resources are added regularly.NEC licence exam preparation, made clearer.Practice questions, syllabus guides, and timed mocks for Nepal engineers.New study resources are added regularly.
Parity systems are defined as either ______ or ______ and will add an extra ______ to the digital information being transmitted.
A.
Positive, negative, byte
B.
Odd, even, bit
C.
Upper, lower, digit
D.
On, off, decimal
·
Question 2
Which type of gate can be used to add two bits?
A.
EX-OR
B.
EX-NOR
C.
EX-NAND
D.
None of the above
·
Question 3
Why is an exclusive-NOR gate also called an equality gate?
A.
The output is false if the inputs are equal.
B.
The output is true if the inputs are opposite.
C.
The output is true if the inputs are equal.
D.
None of the above
·
Question 4
Show from the truth table how an exclusive-OR gate can be used to invert the data on one input if the other input is a special control function.
A.
Using A as the control, when ( A = 0, X ) is the same as B. When ( A = 1, X ) is the same as B.
B.
Using a as the control, when ( a = 0, X ) is the same as B. When ( A = 1, X ) is the inverse of B
C.
Using A as the control, when ( A = 0, X ) is the inverse of B. When ( A = 1, X ) is the same as B
D.
Using A as the control, when ( A = 0, X ) is the inverse of B. When ( A = 1, X ) is the inverse of B
·
Question 5
Determine odd parity for each of the following data words: 1011101 11110111 1001101
A.
P = 1, P = 1, P = 0
B.
P = 0, P = 0, P = 0,
C.
P = 1, P = 1, P = 1
D.
P = 0, P = 0, P = 1
·
Question 6
The Ex-NOR is sometimes called the ______.
A.
Parity gate
B.
Equality gate
C.
Inverted gate
D.
Parity gate or the equality gate
·
Question 7
Determine the values of A, B, C, and D that make the sum term (A+B+C+D) equal to zero.
A.
A = 1, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0
B.
A = 1, B = 0, C = 1, D = 0
C.
A = 0, B = 1, C = 0, D = 0
D.
A = 1, B = 0, C = 1, D = 1
·
Question 8
An AND gate with schematic "bubbles" on its inputs performs the same function as a(n)______ gate.
A.
NOT
B.
OR
C.
NOR
D.
NAND
·
Question 9
For the SOP expression , how many 1s are in the truth table's output column
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
·
Question 10
A truth table for the SOP expression has how many input combinations?
A.
1
B.
2
C.
4
D.
8
·
Question 11
How many gates would be required to implement the following Boolean expression before simplification? XY + X(X + Z) + Y(X + Z)
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
5
·
Question 12
In canonical SOP form, the number of min terms in logical expression , A + B'C is:
A.
4
B.
5
C.
6
D.
7
·
Question 13
How many gates would be required to implement the following Boolean expression after simplification? XY + X(X + Z) + Y(X + Z)
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
5
·
Question 14
Which Boolean algebra property allows us to group operands in an expression in any order without affecting the results of the operation \[for example, A + B = B + A]?
A.
Associative
B.
Commutative
C.
Boolean
D.
Distributive
·
Question 15
Applying DeMorgan's theorem to the expression ((X+Y)+Z), we get ______
A.
( (X + Y)Z )
B.
( (X' + Y')Z )
C.
( (X + Y)Z' )
D.
( (X' + Y')Z' )
·
Question 16
Use Boolean algebra to find the most simplified SOP expression for F = ABD + CD + ACD + ABC + A BCD.
A.
F = ABD + ABC + CD
B.
F = CD + AD
C.
F = BC + AB
D.
F = AC + AD
·
Question 17
In a sequential circuit the next state is determined ………and……
A.
State variable, current state
B.
Current state, flip-flop output
C.
Current state and external input
D.
Input and clock signal applied
·
Question 18
The divide-by-60 counter in digital clock is implemented by using two cascading counters:
A.
Mod -6, Mod-10
B.
Mod -50, Mod -10
C.
Mod 10, Mod-50
D.
Mod-50, Mod -6
·
Question 19
The minimum time for which the input signal has to be maintained at the input of flip-flop is called ___ of the flip-flop.
A.
Set -up time
B.
Hold time
C.
Pulse interval time
D.
Pulse stability time (PST)
·
Question 20
___ is said to occur when multiple internal variables change due to change in one input variable.
A.
Race condition
B.
Hold delay
C.
Hold and wait
D.
Clock skew
·
Question 21
A decade counter is.....
A.
Mode-3 counter
B.
Mod-5 counter
C.
Mod-8 counter
D.
Mod-10 counter
·
Question 22
A nibble consist of.....bits
A.
2
B.
4
C.
8
D.
16
·
Question 23
Excess-8 code assigns to "-8 "
A.
1110
B.
1100
C.
1000
D.
0000
·
Question 24
The three fundamentals gates are:
A.
AND, NAND, NAND
B.
NOT, NOR, XOR
C.
NOT, OR, AND
D.
NOT, NOR XOR
·
Question 25
The amount of memory that is supported by any digital system depends upon.....
A.
The organization of memory
B.
The structure of memory
C.
The size of decoding unit
D.
The size of the address bus of the microprocessor
·
Question 26
Stack is an acronym for.....
A.
LIFO memory
B.
FIFO memory
C.
Flash memory
D.
Bust flash memory
·
Question 27
Addition of two octal numbers "36" and "71" results.....
A.
213
B.
123
C.
127
D.
345
·
Question 28
Addition of two octal numbers "567" and "243" results
A.
2013
B.
1023
C.
1027
D.
1032
·
Question 29
......is one of the examples of synchronous inputs.
A.
J-K input
B.
EN input
C.
Preset input (PRE)
D.
Clear Input (CLR)
·
Question 30
......occurs when the same clock signal arrives at different times at different clock input due to propagation delay.
A.
Race condition
B.
Clockskew
C.
Ripple effect
D.
None of the above
·
Question 31
In a state diagram, the transition from a current state to the next state is determined by.....
A.
Current state and the input
B.
Current state and output
C.
Previous state and inputs
D.
Previous state and output
·
Question 32
Assume that a 4-bit serial in/serial out shift register is initially clear. We wish to store the nibble 1100.What will be the 4-bit pattern after the second clock pulse? (Right-most bit first.)